June Week 3, 2006

Home Up

Home Up June Week 2, 2006 June Week 3, 2006 June Week 4, 2006 June Week 5, 2006

Monday  June 12 , 2006

People are like stained-glass windows. They sparkle and shine when the sun is out, but when the darkness sets in, their true beauty is revealed only if there is a light from within.

Elisabeth Kubler-Ross. Swiss-American psychiatrist and author

I went to Colville to get a vacuum pump replaced in the Chevy... The Cruise Control works now, and the brakes have improved a lot, they aren't like toggle switches at low speed any more.

Grandpa had some moles biopsied and one removed...

Christy told me that I overdrew the Mountain West Bank by $500... I had to look at the checks and ATM receipts to believe it... It is hard to reconcile how fast you can go through that much money these days. A trip to the grocery and a few fill-ups can wipe you out as fast as you can blink.

One of Autumn's meds cost $1123... we still have not reached our Co-pay limit of $10,000 yet... This living in the real world is an expensive proposition. When we computed what we spent at Kaiser it would come up to almost the same amount only it was spread out over the whole year and Nickel and Dime'd us... even when there were no big medical problems we would spend $7- $8k a year. We learned a while back to make all purchases at Kaiser with the ATM, it takes less than a half hour to compute how much we spent there by querying our account on the Net. We will crack the $10k level by the end of the month this year.

Tuesday  June 13 , 2006

Knowledge speaks but wisdom listen.

Jimi Hendrix

Calie was awarded her 'letter' today, the last person to Letter in my family was my father in 1938... He was a Football, Baseball, Track & Field jock... I have lots of pictures of him doing all sorts of things, Broad Jump, High jump (with a bamboo pole). I have wondered what he could have done with one of the carbon-fiber poles they uses today. I also wonder what he could have accomplished on the football field using today's equipment...

Back to Calie, I am very proud of her accomplishments, she really tries hard and it is beginning to pay off. She is going to Basketball camp at Soap lake on Sunday. Three full games of basketball a day with practice during the breaks, they will be staying at Soap Lake High School and sleeping in the classrooms.

We took Christian into Colville last Friday, we figured out we didn't know what to expect or how long to wait till we can expect to see a change... we called the Dr. and told his nurse what our concerns were and she talked to the Dr and called us back, she said to not take Christian off Effexor all at once, what we are witnessing now are withdrawals we need to take him off slowly, we need to use half strength tablets, she said they had enough samples to get us through, the nurse lives in Ione, she said she would take them home with her... We met her at her house... is that cool or what... I love this place.

Christian had some fleshy looking fungus growing out of the wall in his bedroom... I asked him when he was going to tell me about it... he just didn't care... I pulled the wall down and I think I found the leak in the floor of the shower. I have to clean it with Windex let it dry completely and caulk it real good. I told the lady down at the Mini Mart and she said she didn't have fungus she had slugs crawling out of the shower drain... I guess I should count my blessings.

We meet with the surgeon tomorrow... we're both apprehensive...

 

Wednesday  June 14 , 2006

Let the gods avenge themselves.

Roman law maxim, on blasphemy

It rained all day... no break ... first time I have seen that here.

We walked in to the office and sat with the nurse and the nurse scheduled us even before the surgeon arrived... I like the surgeon, except for the fact that she has a hint of a Texas accent she sounds and looks like my sister Leigh. Christy is having a double simple mastectomy. Though there is nothing wrong with her right side we decided that it should be removed also, for several reasons, most of them obvious. One plus that the doctor mentioned is 'no more Mammograms!

We bought gas again last night, brutal... I heard a guy on the radio talking about living in a society based on a doomed economy because the economy is based on a doomed resource... oil... he is right. Anyone with half a brain knows that Oil is only a renewable recourse if you have a couple hundred thousand years to wait for it to regenerate.... Eventually we will have to find a new source of power to get around or go back to some sort of Feudal/commune type system.

We have to go back into Spokane tomorrow to have the doc look at her toe...

Thursday  June 15 , 2006

Not ignorance, but ignorance of ignorance, is the death of knowledge.

Alfred North Whitehead, mathematician and philosopher (1861-1947)

Christian still hasn't gone to school... Christy's toe was pronounced 'out of danger' and she can relax and wait for a new toenail to grow back. I fixed the hole in the shower and re-caulked it. I still need to replace all the drywall I tore down in Christians' room.  We have no place we need to go tomorrow so I can fix it then...

Mosquitoes are thick, too much rain lately, we have set records for the month of May and June. Good thing there is no such thing as Global Warming or I would be worried...

Friday  June 16 , 2006

You need only reflect that one of the best ways to get yourself a reputation as a dangerous citizen these days is to go about repeating the very phrases which our founding fathers used in the struggle for independence.

Charles A. Beard, historian (1874-1948)

I got the drywall up and taped... it looks better having the hole covered. I still have to do a little calking in the shower

Christy is in Colville with Calie and Cindy buying clothes.

 

Saturday  June 17 , 2006

 Listen to the mustn'ts, child.

Listen to the don'ts.

Listen to the shouldn'ts, the impossibles, the won'ts.

Listen to the never haves, then listen close to me...

Anything can happen, child.

Anything can be. -

Shel Silverstein. American poet, cartoonist and composer best known in children's literature for his poetry, 1930-1999

Malinda Marie Newman was put to rest today, Monica Calie and I went to the funeral... quite a crowd, she was only 24, had three small children and one stepdaughter, Jessilyn, Monica's best friend.

Sunday  June 18 , 2006

Everyone needs recognition for his accomplishments, but few people make the need known quite as clearly as the little boy who said to his father: Let's play darts. I'll throw and you say 'Wonderful!'

 The Best of Bits and Pieces

Fathers Day Hubba Hubba,  

I know nobody reads any of the articles I post below the 'link-bar', and that's fine, I put them there for me. There are many more that I read or partially read that don't get put there because they are either redundant or poorly done. I save the articles that strike a chord I can identify with. I also put them here because they get lost if I don't save them, some columnists have archives and that's great but I can't depend on them and I really don't want to wade through 200 articles to find a particular piece..

I know that many of the readers are polar opposites of me politically and I know that Molly Ivins and others of her ilk that I enjoy reading grate on them as much as Rush Limbaugh, Ann Coulterm and the rest on the endless list of self righteous, self promoting, shills make me livid. Everyone has an agenda I guess. I think I am on the 'right side'... so do they... right and wrong appear to be subjective concepts The shrieking cacophony from the 'Right' is getting even more strident and desperate to incite their 'dittohead' following. Coulter, Malkin, Schlussel, and O'Riley

Home Up June Week 2, 2006 June Week 3, 2006 June Week 4, 2006 June Week 5, 2006

The weekly update from Media Matters for America

The defining issue of our time is the media. Whatever issue you care most about, media coverage of that issue is likely a key stumbling block to real, progressive change.

On May 26, we wrote that "The dominant political force of our time is the media." Last week, we elaborated on that, looking back over the past dozen years to establish that "[no matter who emerges as a progressive leader, or a high-profile Democrat, they're in for the same flood of conservative misinformation in the media."

This week, we turn our attention to another point we outlined on May 26:

The defining issue of our time is not the Iraq war. It is not the "global war on terror." It is not our inability (or unwillingness) to ensure that all Americans have access to affordable health care. Nor is it immigration, outsourcing, or growing income inequity. It is not education, it is not global warming, and it is not Social Security.

The defining issue of our time is the media.

What we meant by that, but didn't fully explain, was that more than any other issue, the media affect everything else. The Iraq war, for obvious reasons, is incredibly important, but it has little impact on outsourcing. Global warming may be among "the biggest moral challenges facing our global civilization," with dire consequences for the survival of the planet -- but we won't face that challenge as long as the media continue to falsely portray global warming as a matter of serious scientific debate.

Perhaps no recent issue offers a better example of how much flawed news reporting can shape the decisions we make as a nation than does the Iraq war.

Six months into the Iraq war, a study by the Program on International Policy Attitudes (PIPA) at the University of Maryland found that most people who get their news from Fox News, CNN, or the three broadcast networks had serious mistaken beliefs about Iraq -- that U.S.-led forces had already found weapons of mass destruction (WMD) there, that links between Iraq and Al Qaeda had been found, that world public opinion approved of the war in Iraq, or some combination of the three. Eighty percent of Fox viewers held at least one of these mistaken beliefs, as did 71 percent of CBS viewers, 61 percent of ABC viewers, and 55 percent of NBC and CNN viewers -- clear majorities in all cases. Nearly half of those who got their news from the print media held one of these mistaken beliefs; among consumers of public broadcasting, only 23 percent did.

These mistaken beliefs had serious consequences: People who believed Iraq had weapons of mass destruction were more likely to support the war; people who supported the war were more likely to vote for President Bush, and so on. The world's greatest democracy made a series of decisions about war and peace; life and death; and about the world we will pass on to our children, all based on faulty information.

In April 2004, PIPA released the results of a new study (PDF):

A majority continues to believe that Iraq was giving substantial support to al Qaeda, while nearly half continue to believe that evidence of such support has been found. A majority believes that Iraq either had weapons of mass destruction or a major program for developing them. The majority of those who have such beliefs approve of the decision to go to war, while the majority of those who do not have such beliefs disapprove of the war.

[...]

One might think that that the question of whether Iraq had WMD or supported al Qaeda are now moot points in terms of the decision to go to war with Iraq -- that Americans have accepted the argument that the world is better off without Saddam Hussein, that the discovery of evidence of human rights violations upstaged the arguments regarding WMD and al Qaeda, or that attitudes about the war have become a function of attitudes about how the current operation is going. However, this does not appear to be the case. Beliefs about prewar Iraq continue to be highly related to support for the decision to go to war.

[...]

Those who believe Iraq had WMD or supported al Qaeda, and those who perceive experts as either agreeing on these points, or as divided, are much more likely to say that they will vote for the President than those who do not have such beliefs and perceptions, Multivariate regression analyses suggest that were beliefs about prewar Iraq, or perceptions of what experts' assessments, to change, there is a significant possibility that this could effect voting intentions. Perceptions of experts' assessments may be related to voting for the President because they effect perceptions of his honesty.

[...]

Among those who held both beliefs--that Iraq supported al Qaeda and had WMD -- 75% favored Bush. Among those with neither belief, 78% favored Kerry.

By August 2004, the percentage of the public that still falsely believed that Iraq had WMD, or that it had worked with Al Qaeda, had dropped (PDF):

Since the end of the war majorities of the public have consistently followed the president's lead and believed what they perceived the president to be saying. However, these majorities appear to be eroding. The percentage saying that Iraq was giving substantial support to al Qaeda has dropped from 57% in March to 50% today. The percentage saying that Iraq had WMDs or a major WMD program has dropped from 60% to 54%.

Still, less than three months before the 2004 presidential election, more than half the country still falsely believed that Iraq had WMD or a major WMD program -- and people who believed that were much more likely to vote for President Bush than people who didn't.

In the middle of October 2004, just a few weeks before the election, PIPA released another study:

Three in four say that if Iraq did not have WMD and did not provide substantial support to al Qaeda, the US should not have gone to war. Saddam's intent to build WMD is not seen as a good enough reason.

[...]

Beliefs that Iraq had WMD or a major WMD program have eroded a bit, but half continue to hold these beliefs.

[...]

Iraq had WMD or a major WMD program have eroded a bit, but half continue to hold these beliefs. Views are highly polarized, with large majorities of Bush supporters holding these beliefs and large majorities of Kerry supporters rejecting them. A slight majority recognizes that the Duelfer report concluded that Iraq did not have WMD or a major program, though 6 in 10 Bush supporters believe the opposite.

[...]

On perceptions of what most experts are saying about whether Iraq had actual WMD, views are evenly divided, with 37% assuming that experts mostly agree that Iraq did have WMD, 38% that Iraq did not, and 21% saying that views are evenly divided. Compared with August (and contrary to other trends), the perceptions that most experts are saying Iraq did have WMD is up from 31%, while the perception that experts mostly say they did not is down from 43%.

[...]

Despite the report of the 9/11 Commission saying there is no evidence Iraq was providing significant support to al Qaeda, overall 52% believe that Iraq was providing significant support to al Qaeda, with 38% saying that Iraq was providing substantial support though it was not involved in 9/11 and 14% even believing that Iraq was directly involved in 9/11. 2 This view is up slightly, but not significantly, from August.

So, on the eve of the 2004 presidential election, about half of all Americans still believed the false claims that Iraq had WMD and had provided significant support to Al Qaeda. Those who held those false beliefs were, by an overwhelming margin, more likely to support President Bush than Sen. John Kerry (D-MA).

And how did they come to believe these false things? Bush administration lies and misstatements surely played a role. But so did news organizations that repeated those lies and misstatements, either in their own voice or by quoting administration officials and war proponents, without correcting the misstatements. News organizations that, long after it had been established that Iraq did not have WMD, treated it as an open question with two equally valid viewpoints. News organizations whose coverage was "strikingly one-sided" and that refused to give "the same play to people who said it wouldn't be a good idea to go to war and were questioning the administration's rationale," as Howard Kurtz and Leonard Downie of The Washington Post described their newspaper's coverage of the run-up to the Iraq war. News organizations that falsely told viewers that WMD had actually been found. Reporters who have so thoroughly absorbed the prevailing spin that they robotically repeat it even in 2006.

That's why conservative misinformation in the media is the most significant issue of our time: Because the media shape our understanding of every other issue.

Because the world's greatest democracy made a decision to go to war, and to re-elect a president, based on false information -- false information spread by the media.

Because as the weblog Think Progress has noted, "Science Magazine analyzed 928 peer-reviewed scientific papers on global warming published between 1993 and 2003. Not a single one challenged the scientific consensus the earth's temperature is rising due to human activity" -- and yet a recent study found that the majority of news stories about global warming are "structured on the journalistic norm of balanced reporting, giving the impression that the scientific community was embroiled in a rip-roaring debate on whether or not humans were contributing to global warming." Because news organizations continually repeat bogus right-wing talking points about Social Security and advance the anti-environment arguments of "Washington think tanks" that, in reality, are little more than energy industry front groups. Because media outlets hype bans on abortion and gay marriage as "religious issues" but ignore religious groups that protest right-wing budget cuts. Because they peddle the Bush administration's claims about tax cuts and misleading claims that the rich are shouldering a larger tax burden. Because whatever issue you care most about, media coverage of that issue is likely a key stumbling block to real, progressive change.

To illustrate just how much conservative misinformation the media spread, and how it affects the public's understanding of every issue, every topic, every challenge America faces, we spent a little time browsing through Media Matters' archives for examples. For those of you unfamiliar with the "Issues/Topics" browse structure of our site, it lets you quickly locate items we've posted on whatever issue you're interested in; from "Access to Abortion" to "War in Iraq." We don't have any Zs yet, but that'll change as soon as Fox figures out how to blame liberals for Zoolander.

Following, then, are some highlights of media misinformation about a range of issues:

George Will downplays the potential changes to abortion law if Roe v. Wade is overturned. Chris Matthews understates public support for Roe v. Wade. Bill O'Reilly smears Planned Parenthood, falsely claiming it "encourages" abortions among teens because it gets "paid for every abortion." O'Reilly compares opponents of parental notification laws to Nazi Germany, "where the state tells the child, 'Inform on your parents.'" The Wall Street Journal downplays Supreme Court nominees' hostility to abortion -- making their confirmation, and the eventual overturning of Roe, more likely. Anti-abortion activists get away, unchallenged, with falsely claiming majority support for their positions. News organizations legitimize fringe anti-abortion activists, giving them valuable attention while ignoring their credibility problems.

Limbaugh declares that women "live longer than men because their lives are easier." But right-wing media figures routinely denigrate women as "witches" who are "not that bright" and "want girl talk all the time" rather than news. They treat female colleagues as objects and claim women want to be "hired as eye candy" and that they "actually wish" for sexual harassment. Feminists are mocked as "feminazis" and "grouchy feminists with mustaches" whose purpose is "to allow unattractive women easier access to the mainstream of society."

Bill Bennett recklessly links race and crime -- and gets hired by CNN as a reward. John Lott gets caught using fraudulent data to support his discredited theories about guns and crime and invents a fake internet persona to hype his own falsified work -- but still is given a platform to peddle his misinformation by the Los Angeles Times.

Bill O'Reilly claims the homeless "will not support themselves" because "they want to get drunk" and "high," or they're just "too lazy." Sean Hannity falsely credits George Bush for a low unemployment rate, even though it has increased on his watch. New York Times columnist David Brooks falsely claims the unemployment rate dropped eight percentage points under President Reagan, nearly quadrupling the actual decrease. Fox News host Neil Cavuto falsely tells viewers that real wages for American workers have increased; in fact, they have decreased each of the last two years. The nation's leading news organizations suppress news that the Bush administration may have improperly delayed a congressionally mandated report on outsourcing until well after the 2004 elections, then edited the final report to remove anti-outsourcing findings. Rush Limbaugh says the minimum wage is "seven bucks an hour" and claims it "has gotten so high that it's paying people that are not skilled to do anything"; in fact, the federal minimum wage is $5.15 per hour -- and has been since 1997. Limbaugh also tells his listeners that "75 percent of the people earning minimum wage" are teenagers; in reality, only 32 percent are.

Bill O'Reilly claims taxes are responsible for high gas prices, suggesting that state and federal governments have an interest in gas prices rising: "[T]hey're making more money, the government's making more money now that the uh, gasoline prices are higher, because their tax goes up." That's false: The federal government and three-quarters of state governments assess gasoline taxes on a per-gallon basis, not as a percentage of sale prices. Rush Limbaugh pretends high gas prices are a temporary blip, claiming gas was only $1.29 a gallon "seven months ago." At the time, it had been three and a half years since gas cost as little as $1.29 a gallon. Countless news organizations overstate -- or allow conservatives to overstate without correction -- the amount of oil that drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge could produce, furthering drilling proponents' false claims that drilling in ANWR would lower energy prices.

Leading news organizations all but ignore a peaceful religious protest against Republican-sponsored budget cuts to social programs. The Washington Post doesn't cover Democratic budget proposals, and omits mention of the impact Bush's tax cuts would have on the deficit. Chris Matthews ignores the fact that budget deficits declined -- and even became surpluses -- under President Clinton before ballooning under Bush, declaring: "I don't think the Democrats are any better" than Republicans at being fiscally responsible. Rush Limbaugh goes one step further, insisting that "there never was a surplus" under Clinton. There was. Limbaugh tells listeners the federal government spends as much on the environment as on defense and homeland security and that "we spend over two times on education already, what we spend on defense." Both claims are breathtakingly inaccurate. ABC repeats Bush's claims that his tax cuts "have helped expand the economy and create jobs" while omitting contrary views. In an article about a Republican tax cut proposal, The Wall Street Journal fails to mention that the bill would confer disproportionate benefit on the wealthy. The Journal, the Associated Press, and USA Today all covered the House of Representatives' passage of tax breaks -- without noting that the tax breaks far exceeded recent spending cuts, meaning that they would add to the deficit, (notwithstanding Sean Hannity's false claims that Ronald Reagan's tax cuts "doubled revenue.")

Media falsely claim that Health Savings Accounts yield "high customer satisfaction"; falsely claim that countries with government-run health care spend a larger portion of their gross domestic product (GDP) on health care than the United States does; falsely claim that drug re-importation would not reduce prescription drug costs; and falsely claim (or repeat the false claims of others) that malpractice lawsuits are responsible for rising health care costs and vaccine shortages.

Media figures overstate public support for the conservatives' scheme to privatize Social Security; falsely characterize that privatization plan as an addition to the current system, rather than something that would be carved-out from it; repeat the Bush administration's widely-debunked claim that the Social Security system will "run out of money" in the early 2040s; repeat bogus claims that Social Security shortchanges minorities; and endorse flawed descriptions of the Social Security trust fund. They hype other nation's failed privatization schemes, pretending they have worked. They give extensive coverage to Republican front-groups as though they were a real grassroots seniors organization. They commit "premeditated, historical fraud" in claiming Franklin Delano Roosevelt would support privatization.

Well, you get the picture: Whatever issue you care most about, the media are likely skewing the public debate badly.

But there's another way the debate is skewed. The major media give a megaphone to every hate-filled third-rate intellect the conservative movement has to offer, allowing the likes of Michael Savage and Ann Coulter to shape the national discourse.

Coulter has said she wished the United States military would kill American journalists. She has suggested beating liberals with baseball bats. She has said her only regret about Timothy McVeigh is that he did not blow up the New York Times building. She suggested assassinating a sitting president of the United States. As a reward, she got a nearly 6,000-word cover story in Time magazine -- an article that whitewashed her habitual lies and downplayed her grossly inappropriate rhetoric. She was invited to appear on NBC's Today show -- not once, not twice, but three times in only eight months. And when she (predictably) used that forum to engage in even more hate speech, NBC acted shocked -- shocked! -- that Coulter could be so crass.

In her new "book," Coulter angrily smears 9-11 widows:

COULTER: "These broads are millionaires, lionized on TV and in articles, reveling in their status as celebrities, and stalked by grief-arazzis. I have never seen people enjoying their husband's deaths so much."

Yet after Coulter's June 6 appearance on the Today show, in which she stood by her claim that the widows are "enjoying" their husbands' deaths, NBC Nightly News anchor Brian Williams reported that Coulter had gone "over the line -- the line that is shared by just about everybody because some things, it turns out, are still sacred."

What the heck did NBC think was going to happen if it gave Coulter access to the airwaves? This is a person who says 9-11 widows are "enjoying their husband's deaths"; who has suggested assassinating a sitting president; who has repeatedly called for violence against liberals and journalists. And NBC wants you to believe it is shocked and dismayed that she would cross "the line," piously telling you that some things "are still sacred." Coulter's calls for violence -- assassination, even -- against liberals and journalists didn't clue them in to the possibility that she went "over the line" (not to mention 'round the bend) years ago? Of course NBC knew Coulter was "over the line" before it invited her: She didn't say anything in her appearance that was further over the line than what she wrote in her book -- a passage Today host Matt Lauer read on-air. NBC just didn't care.

And, as Greg Sargent reports, NBC may host Coulter again:

A spokesperson for NBC Today, Lauren Kapp, has responded to our questions about the show's willingness to give a platform to Ann Coulter, helping her sell a book in which she opined that the 9/11 widows are "enjoying their husband's deaths."

Short version: The show is leaving open the possibility of future Coulter appearances. And it's not directly answering whether that means they see her assertions as falling within their standards of discourse, taste, or civility.

This is what NBC and the rest of the media have made of our public discourse: They routinely confer legitimacy on venomous, hate-filled right-wing pundits. Uber-pundit Howard Fineman, for example, said on the June 7 edition of MSNBC's Hardball: "I think Ann Coulter often has interesting and provocative things to say about the clash between liberalism and conservatism." Interesting? Which part: Her desire for the military to kill U.S. journalists? Or her suggestion that Bill Clinton be assassinated?

When an Ann Coulter appears on NBC or in Time magazine, those news outlets not only tell the world that Coulter is someone to be taken seriously, they nudge the bounds of acceptable discourse a bit further to the right. Suddenly, far-right politicians appear mainstream by comparison. Suddenly moderates appear liberal, and liberals appear extreme, and people who are VERY liberal ... well, you don't see them on television at all.

Sure, Bill O'Reilly will tell you that "[n]o doubt some far-left pundits have said far worse things than Ann Coulter will ever say, and the mainstream media often celebrates them." But he's lying. There simply is no progressive pundit who has mused publicly about killing a U.S. president; called for violence against American reporters and conservatives -- and been a guest on the Today show three times in eight months. It doesn't happen. Nor should it. But why the double-standard? Why do the media define the acceptable rightward bounds of public discourse to be Ann Coulter and her bottomless reservoir of hate, and, by doing so, pull the discussion of serious issues further and further to the right?

***

So, what can be done about the problems we've outlined? We'll touch on some answers next week. Until then, posters on blogs such as Firedoglake and Greg Sargent's new The Horse's Mouth have recently offered some excellent ideas.

 

The Specter of Command Cowardice

by Greg Foster

As further details emerge about the alleged massacre by U.S. troops of some two dozen civilians in the Iraqi town of Haditha, the largely unacknowledged crisis that afflicts U.S. civil-military relations today assumes growing proportions.

To anyone who rightly expects the military to be a model of propriety answerable to the public it serves, it would be a mistake to dismiss this episode as a mere aberration brought on by combat stress or to write it off as the fault of something so nebulous as the fog of war.

It would be no less a mistake to blame the press for unpatriotically reporting the story or "liberal" critics for blowing it out of proportion and overzealously rushing to judgment.

It would even be a mistake simply to blame the troops who perpetrated the massacre--if that is what it was--even though they clearly must be held accountable and brought to justice for their actions.

In the final analysis, blame ultimately belongs on the shoulders of those who wear stars: the generals who, consistent with the supreme canon of their profession, bear final responsibility for all that does or doesn't happen under their command.

Military officers crave command--especially combat command. It is the most deeply ingrained aspirational imperative of their culture.
It is what gets them promoted, brings them rewards and decorations, affords them recognition and adulation, gives them tentative hope of someday entering the pantheon of Great Captains, empowers them to dispense unassailable orders to dutifully obedient subordinates, feeds their sense of self-importance and accomplishment, distinguishes successful from unsuccessful careers. But privilege, prestige and prerogative isn't what command is--or ought to be--about. Command is about what justifies conflating it with leadership in the first place: the willingness to assume responsibility.

Recall the movie depiction of Gen. George Patton's rousing World War II speech to his Third Army, when he says: "The Nazis are the enemy.
Wade into them. Spill their blood. Shoot them in the belly. When you put your hand into a bunch of goo that a moment before was your best friend's face, you'll know what to do."

That was then--when knowing what to do, even under extreme duress, was relatively straightforward; when enemies were whom they appeared to be; when Marquis of Queensberry rules tended to govern war's conduct.

This is now--when knowing what to do, even under routine conditions, isn't always obvious; when formally prescribed rules of engagement leave ample room for confusion and interpretation; when it is frequently unclear who is friend or foe, combatant or non-combatant.
Yet mistaking the one for the other, under the microscope of media-age transparency, all too often produces instantaneous, strategically deleterious consequences. Precisely for this reason, military troops today must be more disciplined, mature, emotionally stable, morally sound and intellectually astute than ever before.

Unfortunately, these are traits the military fails to nurture or reward adequately. Instead, an unsettlingly pervasive drumbeat of Pattonesque, chest-thumping, rabble-rousing rhetoric about the virtues of "warfighting," "warfighters" and "warriors" fosters a climate far more conducive to intolerant aggression than to the stoic self-discipline that urban warfare in hostile foreign lands demands. This testosterone-laced climate provides tacit, subliminal license for troops to choose the undisciplined moral low road in the face of stress, fear and fatigue. For this, commanders who otherwise could claim to have neither ordered nor condoned heinous acts must assume responsibility.

It is long past time to test whether the military's self-image of the heroic commander is myth or reality.

First, we must confront our own sadly diminished standards of moral courage, exemplified by the half dozen retired generals who, their pensions secure, recently called for Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld's resignation. While on active duty, they said nothing publicly, much less tendered their resignations, over the strategic and operational shortcomings of our Iraq folly.

More to the point in reflecting our diminished standards of moral courage is the military's long-standing practice of scapegoating--especially lower ranking enlisted personnel and junior officers--in response to all manner of transgressions and catastrophes. Consider My Lai and Abu Ghraib.

The American public is itself morally suspect if we continue such scapegoating in the Haditha case. What we must demand, and have a right to expect, is that senior general officers stand up to be counted. Here is their script: "I take full responsibility for this execrable act of indiscipline, illegality and immorality; for failing to ensure that the troops under my command were adequately prepared; for creating a climate that inadvertently encouraged such behavior. Accordingly, I hereby relinquish my command and stand ready to face the consequences for my subordinates' actions."

Nothing less should suffice if the military is to be worthy of the public trust reposed in it.

----- Gregory D. Foster, a West Point graduate, was a decorated infantry company commander in the Vietnam War, serving in the 11th Brigade of the Americal Division, the unit responsible for the My Lai massacre.


(c) Copyright c 2006, Chicago Tribune

Nuking Iran

By Paul Craig Roberts
06/12/06 "Information Clearing House" --

-- John Bolton, a notorious neocon warmonger who could not be confirmed as America's ambassador to the UN by even the compliant and corrupt US Senate, got the job as a recess appointment. He is using the platform to push America into war with Iran.

Bolton told the Financial Times (June 9) that the Bush Regime has no intention of reaching an agreement with Iran. Time is running out for diplomacy, Bolton told the Financial Times. Iran has a short time remaining in which it can give up its right under the non-proliferation treaty to enrich uranium for nuclear energy or be attacked. Bolton said that US security guarantees for Iran "were not on the table."

There is no evidence that Iran has a nuclear weapons program. Every physicist knows that the enrichment requirement for weapons is many times greater than for nuclear energy and that Iran can barely achieve the latter.
Despite the facts, Bolton told the Financial Times: "They've [Iran] got both feet on the accelerator, which is why we have a sense of urgency. Each day that goes by gives Iran more time to continue to perfect its efforts for mass production."

Bolton is lying through his teeth. Bush Regime lies about Iraqi weapons of mass destruction and propagandistic references to mushroom clouds convinced the befuddled American public to accept an illegal invasion of Iraq. The same collection of neocon war criminals is again deceiving the American public about Iran.

In his remarks to the Financial Times, Bolton shows himself to be extremely disturbed by the prospect that the diplomatic efforts of Europe, Russia, and China could undermine the Bush Regime's plan to attack Iran. Bolton is doing everything possible to make certain that there is no diplomatic solution.

To help undermine any prospect for peace in the Middle East, Israeli gunboats shelled a public beach and killed or wounded 50 Palestinians. This was done in order to provoke Hamas into abandoning the long-established cease-fire that Hamas had imposed in the interest of negotiating a Palestinian settlement.

The Israeli government succeeded, and now there will a resurgence of "Hamas terrorism" that Bolton and his neocon compatriots can use to build a frightening spectacle of Muslim terrorism.

The Bush/Olmert axis-of-evil have made it clear that "we don't want no stinking peace."

Writing in Antiwar.com (June 10), University of California Professor Jorge Hirsch explains the tripwire that the Bush Regime has laid for Iran in order to have an excuse to launch an attack on that country.

Just as the Bush Regime planned to attack Iraq and then orchestrated a case based on lies, the Bush Regime has already planned to attack Iran. Only this time nuclear weapons will be used.

Nuking Iran is an essential part of the attack plan. The US lacks the necessary conventional military force to invade and occupy Iran, but the use of nuclear weapons against Iran has a wider purpose. The neocons are determined not to have any more embarrassments, such as the Iraqi insurgency. By nuking Iran they intend to send a wider message that the US will use every means at its disposal to ensure its hegemony. The neocons believe that the use of nukes will convince Arabs and the wider world that there is no recourse to accepting America's will.

The neoconservatives could not care less about public opinion. Neocons are contemptuous of the American people. Leo Strauss taught neocons that it was their duty to deceive the clueless American people in order to implement their agenda of global domination. The neocons believe that they have a perfect right, even the obligation, to manipulate the public through propaganda and black ops in order to create acceptance and support for their wars of aggression.

The neocons are the epitome of evil, and they have succumbed to hubris.
Like Hitler when he attacked the Soviet Union, neocons believe that their manipulative skills and use of military power will carry the day for their agenda. Hitler's hubris doomed Germany to destruction. What price will America pay for neocon hubris?

When the neocon Nazis nuke Iran it will revive memories in Japan and break the US-Japanese alliance. Japan owns enough US Treasury bonds to be able to destroy both the US dollar and the market for Washington's endless red ink.
Russia, China, India, and even our European lackeys will have it forcefully brought home to them that the US is an out-of-control rogue nation. They will unify against us. Most likely our bought and paid for puppets in the MIddle East will fall, and Islamic leaders will gain Pakistan's nuclear weapons. Al Qaeda will gain tens of millions of recruits.

Francis Fukuyama's phrase, "the end of history" takes on new meaning.


Paul Craig Roberts [email him] was Assistant Secretary of the Treasury in the Reagan Administration.

COPYRIGHT CREATORS SYNDICATE, INC.
 

Support The Troops


By Sheila Samples

 

And it's up against the wall American Muthers,
Barbara Bush, who raised her son so well.
Now Dubya's out there smirkin' in God's honky tonk,
Just kickin' soldiers' asses and raisin' hell.

~~apologies to Jerry Jeff Walker

Once a year, George Bush shows up at Arlington National Cemetery and tells a tightly controlled, thoroughly vetted audience that he 'preciates the sacrifice of those who volunteered to die "in freedom's cause." There, surrounded by silent tombstones and armed Secret Service Police, this most infamous of military deserters befouls not only the hallowed ground, but the very air, as he regurgitates words he babbled the year before...and the year before. He reminds us that America is a "reluctant warrior," but we are resolved; our will must not be broken, no matter how many sacrifices it takes.

During the annual photo-op, Bush reads exerpts of farewell letters allegedly from fallen soldiers and marines, all apparently honored to have died in Bush's noble cause. Their words passed on to us by Bush are eerily familiar -- stay the course -- complete the mission of ridding the world of evil -- spread freedom and democracy to the four corners of the earth. Then, after hoping that the slain heroes made peace with their Maker before being blown to bits, and a final admonishment to "support the troops," Bush cuts out until next year.

The camera never strays from Bush's twitching mouth, darting eyes -- never scans the audience so we might see who these people are who applaud him so vigorously. It must be members of his administration and those legislators who follow him around like whipped pups, for I cannot imagine mothers willing to either sacrifice their children to bolster Bush's poll numbers in a barbaric slaughterhouse that grows more bloody and chaotic every day, or to cheer him on. Somehow I cannot conjure up an image of mothers offering up their sons and daughters to a pathological narcissist killer, knowing if they are returned at all it will be either in pieces or in boxes.

Hiding the Troops

Either way, Bush is determined to protect us from seeing the steady stream of ghastly homecomings. That's what mothers are for. Bush says he wakes up every morning trying to figure out how to protect the American people, and -- like his mother says -- folks shouldn't have to worry their beautiful minds with such depressing images.

So Bush not only banned the media and the public from Dover Air Force Base in Delaware where dead soldiers are secretly shuttled back in country in the dead of night, but from military installations around the world.

Bush also restricted the media from covering funerals at Arlington, apparently deciding that the best way to support the troops is to "disappear" them from our view forever. Besides, if you've seen one aluminum transfer tube covered with the old red-white-and-blue, you've seen 'em all. Why bother parading 2,500 of them past a bored, disconnected, disinterested citizenry, most of whom have no children in this fight and could care less about other people's children...

General Tommy Franks, former Central Command Commander, who developed and executed the bloody Iraq fiasco, recently told the National Rifle Association that it wasn't important how many Americans died -- that those who count the increasing number of American soldiers killed in Iraq are missing the bigger picture. "What we're talking about is neither 2,400, 24,000 or 240,000 lives," Franks said. "Terrorism is a thing that threatens our way of life. It doesn't have anything to do with politics."

Americans fail to realize that words mean far different things to Bush, and apparently to Franks, than they do to coherent, rational people. To Bush, "support the troops" means don't criticize him when thousands of Americans and hundreds of thousands of innocents die in an illegal, bloody mess that he lied to get us into.

Bush brags that he's a war president. He says he sits in the Oval Office with war on his mind. He doesn't read --- doesn't need to because his gut makes all the decisions, and anybody who doesn't like that is aiding and abetting the terrorists.

So -- stick a yellow ribbon on your vehicle, shut up, and support the troops.

Supporting the Troops

In the only evidence of support I am aware of, just months after getting his war on, Bush opened a new $30 million, state-of-the-art, 70,000 square-foot mortuary at Dover to support the troops, or what is left of them, when they are sneaked back to the states under cover of darkness. Since then, he has sent America's sons and daughters unprepared and unequipped into a raging guerilla insurgency with orders to kill anything that moves.

Bush and his entire Iran-Contra war-criminal chickenhawk administration are devoid of ethos; incapable of empathy or compassion, and could care less about supporting troops. Bush has said on more than one occasion, "My attitude is, any time we put one of our soldiers in harm's way, we're going to spend whatever is necessary to make sure they have the best training, the best support and the best possible equipment."

That may be his attitude, but it is not the reality on the ground in Iraq or Afghanistan. Far too many Americans Bush has put in harm's way are trying unsuccessfully to stay alive in soft-armored Humvees while wearing Vietnam-era flak jackets. Far too few of them have the Intercepter Vest designed in the late 1990's to protect its wearer with Kevlar lining and ceramic plates in front and back pockets to shield vital organs. Day after grinding day in the filth and horror of a war with the "front line" anywhere the enemy decides it will be, ill-trained and ill-equipped Americans are losing the battle to stay alive -- and there is no end in sight.

Most Americans neither know nor care about what is going on, but the mothers know. They are not only spending thousands of dollars sending critical armor, night-vision goggles, and other needed equipment to their children, but are sending food as well.

Journalist Bob Kerr writes in The Providence Journal that Marine Nick Andoscia called and asked his mother to send food. Kerr said Nick told his mother that he and the men in his unit had shed about 10 pounds in their first few weeks in Iraq. They were pulling 22-hour patrol shifts, and were getting only two meals a day -- not meals to remember. He said they were going to the Iraqis and literally begging for food.

The lack of support this administration gives its uniformed personnel is monumentally ruthless and evil. Since Bush's unprovoked attack on Iraq, nearly 12,000 soldiers have been evacuated because of disease. Some of the sickness can be attributed to Halliburton-KBR serving tainted water and rotten food in the mess halls, but most is undoubtedly from radiation poisoning due to the widespread use of the deadly Depleted Uranium.

Blaming the Troops

One of the more frightening things about wars, especially immoral wars like this one, is the enemy must be dehumanized so soldiers and marines can be kept under control and "up" for the killing they must do. Normal human beings can't turn cruelty on and off like a faucet; therefore, the troops must be also be dehumanized to the point of madness. They become predators without conscience -- drugged and brainwashed into a continuous white rage, not only willing, but eager to kill.

Their commander-in-chief is a ruthlessly self-centered, single-layered demon whose hypnotic cadence of kill, kill, kill, kill, kill, kill has succeeded in turning them into the monsters they must be for his world dominance aspirations to succeed. The US military are victims of a cruel fascist regime. They are used, then tossed aside to come to terms with what they have become on their own. It is a rare soldier who returns to find professional help available.

For many, the final battle with their predator leader is one too many. Because of the values they were taught from birth -- it all comes crashing down. Many can't cope with the magnitude of sheer evil that envelops them. Some commit suicide. Others become alcoholics, drug addicts, homeless, the walking dead.

When torture, murder and war crimes committed by Americans in places such as Guantanamo, Haditha, Abu Ghrab, Ishaqi and Fallujah, as well as in Afghanistan, comes to light, Bush and his criminal defense department initially try to conceal the atrocities. If forced to investigate themselves, they find no wrongdoing. When all else fails, Bush comes out, blames the troops and says the few bad apples will be brought to justice. Commanders stand silent, refusing to defend or protect those for whom they are responsible -- mute acknowledgement that, as Henry Kissinger said, "Soldiers are expendable -- dumb, stupid animals to be used as pawns in foreign policy."

Every single member of Congress, every single member of this filthy administration, every single commander on the ground, and every single member of the shameful corporate US media must be blamed for allowing George Bush's rampant maiming and destruction of American citizens and for the genocidal murder waged against innocent Iraqi men, women and children. Every single one of them should be forced to don Vietnam-era flak jackets, crammed into unarmored Humvees and ordered to drive across Iraq, fighting to stay alive while choking on depleted uranium dust. Then they might acknowledge who is to blame for this fiasco.

Is it the troops?

No way in hell.

 

*************

Sheila Samples is an Oklahoma writer and a former civilian US Army Public Information Officer. She is a regular contributor for a variety of Internet sites. Contact her at: rsamples@sirinet.net . © 2006 Sheila Samples

A ludicrous debate

Tuesday, June 13, 2006; Posted: 10:15 a.m. EDT (14:15 GMT)

AUSTIN, Texas (Creators) -- Iraq and the media, the media and Iraq -- over and over. Last week was supposed to be a good media week for Iraq -- Abu Musab al-Zarqawi was dead. Taken out, we said, by a combination of American and Iraqi troops with Jordanian intelligence.

The churlish might note this was the second time the American military had announced Zarqawi's death -- but, hey, we've announced the capture of Osama's No. 2 guy at least seven or eighth times. Others claimed Zarqawi was never that important to begin with, indeed had been built up by our side. Still, that's a goal for our side, as they say in World Cup play.

Then reality got a bit bumpy. Zarqawi wasn't exactly dead when we found him. We put him on a stretcher and cleaned him up -- the fog of war intervened.

I distinctly remember people predicting the first time we killed Zarqawi that it wouldn't make much difference, so I presume they did it again. Thus, we get to revisit the old cackle over whether we are fighting international terrorists who have flocked to Iraq or a native uprising against our occupation of the country. Can't even agree on what's going on.

I'm so used to one side saying this and the other side saying the opposite that I didn't even blink over the differences.

I did, however, come to a screeching halt over the right's reaction to news of a triple suicide at Guantanamo. A great chorus of, "How dare they?" seemed to follow this dismal news. My local paper said, "Detainees hid their plans to die ... Guantanamo officials were fooled ... Inquiry looks at how to prevent other deaths."

Now it seems to me one might have any number of reactions to news of suicides at Guantanamo, but righteous indignation is not one of them. Most of these prisoners have been held for four years now without possibility of charge, trial or parole. I should think they would be suicidal. I'm sorry we failed to prevent it, but I'm not sure that's possible. "They hid their plans to die?" Gee, the sneaks.

You know what? This is getting silly. The debate over this war is unrealistic and even ludicrous. A) It is not going well. B) It keeps getting worse. C) Yes, it is possible that if we stay there long enough, it will get better eventually. D) There is no evidence suggesting that beyond hope.

A particularly acrid growth from this fruitless debate is the contempt for and dismissal of public opinion in other countries. "So what if we have alienated public opinion in nations throughout the Middle East?" seems to be the attitude. "Who cares what they think?" If I wanted to win a global war on terror, I'd sure be concerned about what they think.

I would hope the right would at least be concerned over the damage being done to the American military by this war. Morale, my ass. Excuse me, but our government doesn't even seem to be able to pay these people on time. Not to mention stretching them past the breaking point in Iraq, leaving them without adequate mental care when they come home, endlessly extending their tours, bribing them to re-up, and so forth and so on. Then, of course, something like Haditha happens, and they all get a black eye out of it.

I think it's time the antiwar side in this country started using a few threats of its own -- specifically, about who's going to take the blame for this when it's over. Forget the liberal tradition of forgiveness. I say, hold this grudge

Meaningful Lives

by Charley Reese
by Charley Reese

 

Ann Coulter, to use one of her favorite words, is an over-40 smart "broad" who makes a ton of money out of being controversial. She laughs all the way from her Palm Beach, Fla., mansion to the bank when Democrats and liberals get outraged by something she says or writes.

A former corporate lawyer, she's a regular on Fox News and collects big fees for speaking engagements. She's at the height of her fame. In a way, she's the Republican equivalent of Michael Moore, who, despite his costume of working man's clothes, also lives in a mansion. If you play your cards right, you can get rich being a polemicist for the poor or a polemicist for the rich.

Calling some of the 9/11 widows harpies and witches who enjoy their husband's deaths is no more tasteless and cruel than many of the other things Coulter has said or written. She is, after all, a verbal exhibitionist. The fallacy of her vituperation is that the widows did not choose to become celebrities. The media chose them. And who is surprised that people from New York City and the New Jersey suburbs are liberals? Most people who live there are.

The prize for the dumbest remarks, however, goes to Sandy Rios, described as a Fox News contributor, who said that just because the widows lost their husbands to an accidental bombing "does not give them license to then criticize their commander in chief."

Error No. 1, it was not accidental; error No. 2, it was not a bombing; error No. 3, George W. Bush is not their commander in chief (he's commander in chief only of the armed forces, not of the civilian population); and error No. 4 is that nobody needs a license to criticize any public official. That's the right of every American citizen.

The real question is, Does all of this vituperation and nasty name-calling contribute to anyone's understanding of the issues facing this country? I think not. People who are inclined to substitute vituperation for argument – whether from the left or the right – are people who already have their minds made up and believe either no explanation is necessary or that the truth will collapse their position.

The whole talk phenomenon, which includes television and radio, has more to do with entertainment than with either politics or public enlightenment. One establishes oneself as a "personality" and plays the role. Who knows what these people really think, or if they think at all about the topics they are so bombastic about? I suspect they think mostly about book contracts, book sales and ratings.

Argumentum ad hominem, which is what name-calling is, is a dead giveaway that the person wishes to avoid a rational discussion. We would all do better to ignore the entertainers and concentrate on civil discussions. After all, good people can disagree, and on most issues there are pros and cons. It's all right to skewer your opponent's arguments, but personal attacks only reveal you to be a yahoo.

Of course, there has always been a yahoo element in the population, but at least in the past, most of them did not become rich and famous. We have reached a point in our present culture in which if anybody can make money, it's OK, no matter how the person makes it. That's probably inevitable in a society in which leadership has nothing to offer but materialism.

Materialism is no good as a life's philosophy. In the first place, most of us will not accumulate that many toys, and even those who do have to turn them all in at the cemetery gate. Being acquisitive is a poor substitute for a life with meaning.

I suspect the widows who have been motivated to correct the political errors that led to the 9/11 attacks will have much more meaningful lives than Ann Coulter. Fifteen years from now, nobody will remember Coulter.

 

 

 

 

June 17, 2006

Charley Reese [send him mail] has been a journalist for 49 years.

© 2006 by King Features Syndicate, Inc.

Charley Reese Archives

Weekend Edition May 15 / 16, 2004

Taking a Closer Look at the Patriot Act Where Are You Heading, America?


By BRIAN CLOUGHLEY

The parallels with 1930s Germany are ominous . . .

Have you read the USA PATRIOT Act right through, and examined every one of its amendments to existing legislation? Has anyone done this, apart from its authors and a few agitated souls in media, academia and some Congressional offices? It is 342 pages long, and went through the legislative process of the United States like a hot knife through butter. Senators voted 98 to 1 for the Act, and the House endorsed it by 357 to
56, but not one of those who approved its terms could possibly have had time to read it and cross-reference its details before endorsing it. This was governance by misplaced trust, because the Patriot Act is potentially the most dangerous piece of legislation in US history.

The Act alters 15 Statutes. The prerogatives, personal authority and dominance of the president of the United States have been extended to include drastic and quasi-imperial powers that threaten the liberties of all Americans.

One reason the Patriot Act is worrying for foreigners is that US military expansionism and economic domination are drastically affecting the entire world. What is decided in Washington today is immensely important for every other capital tomorrow. We are all dependent in one way or another on US policies. Therefore it is appropriate rather than impertinent that the rest of the world should comment on US domestic matters that inevitably impact on every person on the globe.

Another reason for concern is that there are alarming echoes of the 1930s, when a semi-elected and eventually-appointed national figure amassed such power as to be unaccountable to the people of his country, and went on to create mayhem and chaos to the extent that the entire world was shaken to its foundations.

You question or deride the notion that there could be parallels between Bush and Hitler? Very well. But please read the Act before you finally make up your mind.

The Patriot Act is hideously reminiscent of the "Decree for the Protection of Nation and State" that became law in Nazi Germany in February
1933. Its provisions were described by John Toland, in his masterly "Adolf Hitler", as ostensibly innocuous while in practice destroying every reasonable humanitarian right formerly possessed by the German people. There were "Tribunals set up to try enemies of the state", and Toland observed that Hitler made his legislation (the "Enabling Act") "sound moderate and promised to use its emergency powers "only in so far as they are essential for carrying out vitally necessary measures"." Does that sound horribly familiar? And who would decide whether a measure was "vitally necessary"? " Why, the man wielding total power, of course. ("Trust me!" is ever the cry of the incipient dictator.)

So Hitler's Decree and the Reichstag's subsequent Enabling Act were never modified or repealed, because they gave the man who was served by a compliant and intensely patriotic legislature the instruments he needed to keep him in total control. This is the reason for Bush's energetic campaign to prevent the Patriot Act being subject to the existing "sunset clause" whereby most of its more despotic provisions should lapse next year. It was passed by a compliant and intensely patriotic legislature : will it be repealed by one?

It is far from irrelevant that Hitler was appointed Germany's Chancellor, in legal accord with the Weimar Constitution, by President Hindenburg in 1933, just as Bush was appointed president of the United States by the Supreme Court in December 2000. Shortly after Hitler came to power the chamber housing the Parliament, the Reichstag, was set ablaze. Hitler thought this an excellent opportunity to consolidate his dominance.
As Toland records, he declared : "Now we'll show them. Anyone who stands in our way will be mown down". Nobody died in the Reichstag fire, but it was Hitler's 9-11, and it spawned the Patriot Act of its era.

Hitler's sweeping Decree provided that ". . . restrictions on personal liberty, on the right of free expression of opinion, including freedom of the press, on the right of assembly and the right of association, and violations of the privacy of postal, communications, and warrants for house-searchers, orders for confiscations as well as restrictions on property, are permissible beyond the legal limits otherwise prescribed."

The USA Patriot Act also restricts personal liberty "beyond the legal limits otherwise prescribed". Every provision of the 1933 Protection of Nation and State Decree, save that of speech and press freedom, is mirrored in the Patriot Act which permits investigators, without having to show "probable cause", to obtain a subpoena to search anyone's personal details held by their library, bank, credit card and insurance companies " in fact by any organization or institution that keeps records.

This is Orwell's Big Brother at work " but the Act is relished by those who advocate more and more state supervision and investigation of the private lives of ordinary US citizens. The Ashcroft Act (as it should be named) is accepted and even welcomed by countless millions of Americans who are kept totally unaware of its terms.

The Senate and House approved colossal extension of state control without any debate of consequence on the dangers to ordinary people posed by this modern version of the "Decree for the Protection of Nation and State". Only a tiny number of citizens have the remotest notion of the Act's contents, because it is the intention of state-control freaks to avoid explanation and to repeat endlessly the mantras that "The Patriot Act defends our liberty" ; "It's essential law" ; "It's a law that is making America safer . . . It doesn't make any sense to scale it back," all of which comforting slogans were uttered by Bush in the Chocolate Ballroom in Hershey, Pennsylvania, on April 20.

But if an American dares criticize the president in vehement terms, and that fact is recorded in the minutes of a private meeting, then the FBI can place such information on a citizen's action file. The citizen will never know about this, because the Fib's subpoena cannot be challenged in court " and the target, the victim, to put it bluntly, is legally kept in ignorance about its ever being served. How's that for a slam dunk against civil liberties?

It is not only in the Patriot Act and the Decree for Protection of Nation and State that the regime of Hitler and the administration of Bush strike parallels. There is the business of God :

"God heard the nations, scream and sing and shout :

"God punish England! God save the King!"; And God this, and God that, and God the other thing. "Good God!" said God. "I've got my work cut out"."

And there is no doubt God has got his work cut out, because some of the people who have quoted Him and assured the world that His support for them is their . . . well . . . God-given right, have been somewhat presumptuous in their approaches to the Deity.

Take Hitler, on February 1, 1933 :

"May God Almighty give our work His blessing, strengthen our purpose, and endow us with wisdom and the trust of our people, for we are fighting not for ourselves but for Germany."

And Bush on January 28, 2003:

"We do not claim to know all the ways of Providence, yet we can trust in them, placing our confidence in the loving God behind all of life, and all of history. May He guide us now. And may God continue to bless the United States of America."

Or Nazi propaganda master Goebbels on December 31, 1938, when he asked "May God hold His hand of blessing over Germany in the future."

Then there is the serving US army three star general Boykin who announced, without censure by his superiors, that ". . . our spiritual enemy [Islam] will only be defeated if we come against them in the name of Jesus". NBC News reported on October 15, 2003 that "Boykin routinely tells audiences that God, not the voters, chose President Bush. [Boykin asks] : "Why is this man in the White House? The majority of Americans did not vote for him. Why is he there? I tell you this morning [at a prayer meeting] that he's in the White House because God put him there for a time such as this"." Politicized to his revolving eyeballs, and energized by militant religious fundamentalism, Boykin would have fitted well into Hitler's scheme of things. And how many followers does he have in the army?

Doctor Johnson observed pithily that "Patriotism is the last refuge of a scoundrel", but he might have added that Christian piety is the first recourse of the western politician with tendencies to totalitarianism. It is, after all, a weapon against which it is difficult to argue in a Christian country in which many millions regard the man at the top as little short of a deity. Remember Britney Spears" loyal declaration that "I think we should just trust the president and go along with whatever he says"? This is what many millions of Americans support, without doubt or question.

Just as Hitler rejoiced to the sound of thousands of happily-duped citizens screaming "Sieg Heil! Sieg Heil! Sieg Heil!", so did Bush last week welcome the orchestrated chants of "four more years! four more years!" during his recent political tour, during which the Winona (Wis) Daily News of May 8 reported that : "Hundreds of soldiers from Fort McCoy, all wearing white T-shirts with an American flag on the front, enthusiastically cheered the president, especially his remarks about the war on terror. "I will never relent in bringing justice to our enemies. I will defend the security of America, whatever it takes," Bush said to enthusiastic chants of "Four More Years!""

Who sent these soldiers to cheer for Bush? Were they on official duty at the time of their attendance at a political function? Who provided transport for them to go to the Republican rally? If Bush visits soldiers on duty, as commander-in-chief, then it is proper they should pay respect to him. And if soldiers want to attend a Republican Party supporters" mass meeting as individuals, that is their right as citizens. But when they are publicly and jubilantly highlighted as soldiers by the organizers of a partisan electioneering jamboree it appears that they are being used in a political propaganda operation, just as was the crew of the aircraft carrier USS Mission Accomplished.

According to the La Crosse Tribune: "Servicemen and women from Fort McCoy filled an entire bleacher section. The soldiers, who wore T-shirts with American flags on the front and the wording, "I am an American soldier" on the back, drew lots of applause from the rest of the crowd. When Larry Gatlin of the Gatlin Brothers stopped to let the soldiers sing a line of "America the Beautiful" solo "America, America, God shed His grace on thee" people responded with huge applause.

It's back to Boykin's militant God, again, and this time linked with stage-managed, football-game, strident patriotism to get votes for Bush. You might think that the Bush vote-shenanigan was appropriate use of the time of American soldiers (and of US taxpayers" money), but, even if you believe that it was, you may care to bear in mind sinister memories of other places, years ago, when massed ranks of soldiers behaved and chorused in similar fashion.

Have you seen the film of Hitler's 1934 Nuremberg Rally made by Leni Riefenstahl? (It was a classic of its time. She died last year, aged 101.)
The Nazi Storm Troopers wore crisp brown shirts rather than casual white T-shirts, of course, but the same enthusiasm, the same emotional, excited, starry-eyed devotion, was on public display. The army was politicized, and followed the chief politician, the charismatic Adolf Hitler, whose soldiers sang the Horst Wessel Song ("Flag high, ranks closed, the Storm Troopers [Brownshirts] march with silent solid tread"), which is set to the tune of the Christian hymn 'My God, How Great Thou Art'.

What goes around, comes around, and reappears in the enthusiastic chorus of "America the Beautiful, God shed His grace on thee" by hundreds of happy-clappy, US soldiers at a party political rally arranged to whip up support for a traveling politician. Sure, they were wearing T-shirts, not Brown Shirts, but just like the young Storm Troopers of seventy years ago they cannot differentiate between a commander-in-chief, in which appointment the incumbent is deserving of deference, and a cheapjack gobbet of political slime who was taking them for a ride in the interests of maintaining power. And why should they? How could they? They are, after all, taught to revere the great leader, and when their superiors encourage them to join in politics, who are they to question them? (Orders are orders . . . )

The American author William Shirer lived in Germany in the 1930s, and produced his definitive and terrifying "The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich" in 1959. Among other things he traces the policy of Hitler regarding the German army in which "it became obvious that Nazi propaganda was making headway . . . especially among the younger officers." Before Hitler came to power the German defense minister, General Groener, "requested soldiers to refrain from politics and to serve the state aloof from all [political] party strife." No chance, of course, because Hitler knew he could expect absolute obedience from all sections of the military, to whom he promised glory in patriotic defence of the interests of the Nation.

Hitler relied on the discipline that is instilled in all soldiers to ensure that their loyalty centered on him, and him alone. In an uncanny replay of history, the 21st Century US military is being manipulated through its members" instinctive patriotic feelings to believe that it is Bush and only Bush who can save the nation from unknown horrors. The strategy is identical : link patriotism and religiosity with the loyalty of gullible people who are inherently deferential to authority, or have been encouraged to be so, and you have the recipe for power, especially over those who know nothing about the outside world.

Do you think that the average American is well-informed about the world? It appears not to be the case. In fact it seems that the average American citizen has been thoroughly deceived by the very person they have been taught to revere.

It is terrifying that millions of down-to-earth, ordinary, decent people in the US believe that torture of Iraqis is permissible and even admirable, because of "what happened on 9-11". Take, for example, one particular supporter of the woman soldier, Lynndie England, who was photographed grinning at a heap of naked Iraqis. The Independent (UK) reported that the justifier of torture was "Mrs Gainor, [a] good-natured woman [in Lynndie England's home town], who works for an internet company". She was "even more explicit in her defence of Ms England. She said: "We are not there [in Iraq] for a tea party. We are there because they blew up 5,000 of our people." She was then asked if she believed Iraq was involved in the terror attacks of 11 September 2001, and replied "They were definitely involved . . . "."

In that ignorance we see an eerie and disturbing picture of compliance with authority and unquestioning acceptance of what the powerful ones "
the all-knowing, the benevolent, far-sighted Big Brothers of the masses " desire to be seen as a threat to complacency and normality. It is not just that the figure of 5000 is wildly wrong, it is that the statement "[the Iraqis] were definitely involved [in 9-11]" is contrary to demonstrable fact. But the continual linking by Bush, and his supporting propagandists, of 9-11 with "the just war" on Iraq has convinced half of all Americans, including this poor benighted soccer-mom defender of US torture, that the war on Iraq was necessary to punish those responsible for 9-11.
Selling of the attractive lie about Iraqi responsibility for terrorism directed against America has become more urgent since it became obvious that other justifications for war, such as tales of "imminent threat" from nuclear weapons, "thousands of tons of chemical agents" and so forth, have been shown as the product of the Bush administration's group psychosis, which is defined as "severe mental derangement, especially when resulting in delusions and loss of contact with external reality".

Enormous damage has been done. Much of the American public now begs to hear such declarations as "I will defend the security of America, whatever it takes" that Bush makes, time after time, to emotional audiences. A cheerleader for torture such as the seriously psychopathic Senator James Inhofe is considered patriotic when he declares "these prisoners [tortured in Abu Ghraib], they're murderers, they're terrorists, they're insurgents. Many of them probably have American blood on their hands, and here we're so concerned about the treatment of those individuals. I am outraged that we have so many humanitarian do-gooders right now crawling all over these prisons looking for human-rights violations while our troops, our heroes, are fighting and dying." Little wonder Mr and Mrs Average American are attracted to the notion that true patriotism and moral decency are exemplified by the grotesque amorality preached by such as he. Inhofe is in need of urgent psychiatric treatment and a dose of morality therapy, but this does not alter the fact that what he says has a great deal of appeal to a surprising number of people.

The willingness of millions of Americans to believe what is comfortable and good and patriotic, in defiance of evidence that what has been taking place in Iraq is uncomfortable and evil and nationally disgraceful, is shown by the supportive yellow ribbons displayed in the hometown of the grinning sadist, Lynndie England. Direct, undeniable evidence of wickedness is ignored, derided or explained away. The facts are not patriotic ; they are not what America should be about ; they are not NICE; therefore they cannot be accepted. The Nazi propaganda chief, Goebbels, was an expert at such manipulation. He and Inhofe are a lovely pair.

It is in the interests of furthering state control over any population that a threat to the nation be presented and described, repeatedly and in simple terms (soundbites ; quick video clips), with the overlying message that the looming menace can be neutralized and "normality" restored only by constant vigilance and action on the part of a kindly and all-seeing " and all-powerful " overlord. Of course it is the responsibility of government to deter, detect and neutralise threats to the citizenry, but it is not the responsibility of government to indulge in willful misrepresentation in order to achieve its aims. Suspension of belief in morality is not usually enforceable. But it can be willingly embraced, just as it was by ordinary, decent people in Nazi Germany, who were encouraged, at first gradually and then by a mighty propaganda campaign, to believe that minor and defenseless nations presented a threat to their personal security and to their country.

Germans lost their freedom, beginning with the Decree for Protection of Nation and State. If the Patriot Act is not repealed, Americans will lose their freedom, too. The parallels with Nazi Germany are too close for comfort.

Brian Cloughley writes on military and political affairs. He can be reached through his website www.briancloughley.com